טָמֵא

טָמֵאI (טָמָה) (b. h.; cmp. טמם) (to be filled up, inaccesible, to be unclean; v. טָמֵא II. Pi. (טִימָּה) טִימֵּא 1) to make unclean, to soil, defile. Yoma 39a אדם מְטַמֵּא עצמו מעט מְטַמְּאִיןוכ׳ if a man begins to defile himself a little (through sin), he will soon be defiled largely. Yad. III, 5, a. fr. מט׳ את הידים their handling makes the hands unclean (washing the hands is required after handling them). Kel. I, 1; a. v. fr. 2) to declare unclean. Toh. VI, 2. Eduy I, 11; a. v. fr.Makhsh. VI, 2 טִימְּאוּ; Y.Dem.V, 24d טִימּוּ. Nif. נִטְמָא, Hithpa. הִתְטַמֵּא, הִיטַּמֵּא 1) to become unclean, to be made unclean. Ukts. I, 1 מְטַמֵּא ומִיטַּמֵּא eventually makes unclean and becomes unclean. Kel. II, 1 מִיתְטַמְּאִיןוכ׳ (ed. Dehr. מִיטַּ׳) are fit to become unclean and to make unclean. Ib. ומיט׳ מאחוריהן ואינן מיט׳וכ׳ Mish. ed. (Talm. ed. מִטַּ׳) may be made unclean through their backs (touching uncleanness), Ib. VI, 4 ונִטְמְאוּ and which became unclean; a. v. fr.Yoma 38b (read:) בא לִטַּמֵּא פְּתָחִין לו (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) to him who is willing to defile himself, doors are open; Sabb.104a; Ab. Zar.55a; Men.29b. 2) to make ones self unclean by handling a corpse (v. Lev. 21:1, sq.). Yeb.60a מִטַּמֵּא לה he (the priest) may attend to her burial; a. fr.